Visionary

THE PARTNERSHIP WAY
by Riane Eisler and David Loye


For a long time many of us have been aware of something basically wrong in our lives, but have found it difficult to do much about it since we could not even name it or clearly visualize another way of being. Indeed, most of what has been taught to us as history seemed to indicate there is no other way. The Chalice and the Blade: Our History, Our Future (by Eisler) takes us back to a time before these assumptions became embedded in our psyches and our culture. It shows us there is an alternative: another way of living, of loving, and of creating a world that is both safe and exciting: The Partnership Way.

These are some thoughts from our new book with this title, written to show how the ideas of The Chalice and the Blade can be put to use through persona! study, group discussion and personal and group action to accelerate the shift from a dominator to a partnership way of life.

Most of us are familiar with what The Chalice and the Blade identifies as the dominator model. We may not have called it that, but we have certainly experienced the pain, fear, and tension that come from a way of living based on physical or psychological control.

Such control is part of the dominator model. This model lies at the root of both war and the war of the sexes, both wife beating and child beating, both the exploitation and rape of other humans and of nature.

The partnership model is somewhat harder for us to identify, because we have only experienced it in bits and pieces and in fleeting glimpses of what it might be like to live a different way. We have had few guidelines for living in partnership through our schools and universities or our art, books, and other media. On the social level, partnership is the alternative to both patriarchy and matriarchy. On the personal level, all interactions have the possibility of partnership, because interaction based on mutual respect and empowerment, which is the essence of the partnership model, can happen with all kinds of people in all kinds of different settings. Partnership can be between a woman and a man or between a number of women and/or men. It can be between women and women, men and men, parents and children. It can be between organizations, communities, and nations. It can even be with ourselves, as when we decide that we are going to do everything we can to live in harmony with our bodies and minds. And if we treat nature with respect, recognizing our interconnectedness with our natural habitat, that too is a way of living in partnership.

But how do we learn to live, work, and love in partnership when much of what we have been taught -- from ideas like "a man should be the boss in his home" to stories and pictures idealizing "heroic conquest" -- are thought-and-action scripts for domination rather that partnership?

The first step is to re-examine what has been presented to us as "traditional" stories and images, and at the same time learn about very different traditions that lasted for many thousands of years. This gives us a new contextual framework, offering us alternatives to what we have been taught as "just the way things are. "

The second step is to use this new contextual framework to create new stories and images with which to write for ourselves new thought-and-action scripts.

We can all think of examples of changes we've managed to effect in our personal lives-like quitting smoking, or eating less fat or sugar, or regularly doing some kind of exercise. Similarly, even the most entrenched social attitudes and social institutions can be changed-like the once-prevalent idea that slavery is only natural.

But to make these changes, it is not enough that we analyze and discuss what we want to change. We must go beyond this vital first step and learn by doing! Here are some specific ideas for partnership action.

* Media Action. Social observers increasingly recognize how much of what we see in films and on TV reinforces destructive attitudes and behaviors. The barrage of "fun" violence, mechanical, conquest oriented sex, and the consumerization of all aspects of human interaction serve to deny the reality both of human suffering and of joy. Call yourselves the Partnership Media Action Group. Print yourselves an impressive letterhead. Look for the good articles and shows that express partnership themes. They do appear -- all the time! Collaborate in writing letters of praise to the writers, producers, network, local newspaper, sponsors-whoever and whatever will encourage more of this.

* Art Action. The same dominator messages that win so much of the media also provide the underlying messages of much of modem art. The currently fashionable deconstructionism, parodying a despised materialistic mass culture, is underneath its veneer of social criticism another means of asserting that nothing can be done. Bring together several local artists whose work seems to express partnership art. Work with them to define for yourselves what partnership art is, then stage your own pioneering partnership art exhibit.

* Education Action. How about the joint redesign of course curricula at all educational levels? Whatever the area, work with sympathetic teachers with experience in building curricula, then involve open minded PTAs, school superintendents, and school board members.

* Economic Action. To encourage positive changes in the corporate, government, and nonprofit employment sector, plan a partnership action project on how the redesign of the workplace and the movement toward a partnership family go hand in hand. For example, you can focus on how if men are to share with women the caring for and nurturing of children, parental leaves and on-site child care are needed.

* Environmental Action. The mix of the dominator model and high technology is at the root of our growing environmental crisis. Action is essential to raise consciousness about rain forests (the lungs of our planet), the health risk of pollution and holes in the ozone layer, saving dolphins, and resource depletion through wasteful overconsumption. But as long as the notion of humans' right (and need) to dominate and conquer nature prevails, we are like the legendary boy putting his finger in the hole in the dike. Work to get across the basic partnership idea that what is needed is a fundamental shift in consciousness about the connectedness or linking of all life forms on this planet and our responsibility in our cultural and technological evolution to act in harmony with nature, rather than just to exploit it.

* Personal Action and Community Building. Remember, a group begins with two. Choose a personal project, such as the creation of a partnership relationship with someone you live or work with, a friend, and so forth. Keep a progress journal to review together. Or together carry out research, like making a list of partnership literature, movies, or TV programs, and disseminate it through schools, churches, and other organizations.

* If you have formed or are forming a partnership group, another personal action project would be to have the members of this group commit to form an ongoing personal and family support system. This is not a new partnership idea, as it has been an important component in many social movements, from Quakers to women's support groups. It is a very effective and practical way of providing concrete personal and family support, such as helping to care for one another's children and bringing food and medicine if someone is sick. It is also a very effective means of partnership community building. These local partnership communities could eventually come together and form national and international communities of mutual encouragement and support. Such links with like-minded and like-hearted individuals and families are wonderful as a way of enriching our lives and feeling more comfortable and secure, for example, if one is traveling. Most important, they can be the basis for concerted and lasting social action and positive change.

This article is adapted from the authors' latest book The Partnership Way: New Tools for Healing and Learning, Healing Our Families, Our Communities, and Our World.

It is in an easy-to-use workbook format and hundreds of churches, community and women's groups, corporations, colleges, 12-step programs, and peace and environmental activists are finding it a valuable tool.

Riane Eisler is a researcher, author, teacher, legal and social activist, international lecturer, and community organizer. She has taught at the University of California and Immaculate Heart College in Los Angeles. She is especially known as a peace researcher and educator. Her book The Chalice and The Blade: Our History, Our Future has inspired an international, grassroots partnership movement. She is currently researching the further implications of the themes raised in her previous two books, especially the need for "softer", more "feminine" values such as empathy and nonviolence to be manifested in parenting, education, and the workplace.

David Loye is a social psychologist, futurist, systems theorist, and author. His books are: The Healing of a Nation, The Leadership Passion: A Psychology of Ideology, The Knowable Future: A Psychology of Forecasting and Prophecy, and The Sphinx and the Rainbow: Brain, Mind, and Future Vision. For nearly a decade, he was Director of Research and a professor for the Program on Psychosocial Adaptation and the Future at the UCLA School of Medicine and is a founding member of the General Evolution Research Group, an international, multidisciplinary group of scholars.

Currently, David Loye is developing a new theory of moral sensitivity in the light of new discoveries about the grounding of moral sensitivity through brain research, human prehistory, and the systems dynamics of human cultural evolution. He is completing two new books on the subject. The authors are Co-directors of the Center for Partnership Studies in Pacific Grove, California.

Copyright © 1996. The Light Party.

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